William Shakespeare (1564 - 1616)

William Shakespere was born to John Shakespeare and mother Virgin Mary Arden your time in late Apr 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon. there's no record of his birth, however his sacrament was recorded by the church, therefore his birthday is assumed to be the twenty three of Apr. His father was a distinguished and prosperous representative within the city of Stratford-upon-Avon, and was later granted a coat of arms by the school of Heralds. All that's familiar of Shakespeare's youth is that he presumptively attended the Stratford descriptive linguistics faculty, and failed to proceed to Oxford or Cambridge. succeeding record we've of him is his wedding to Hathaway in 1582. succeeding year she bore a female offspring for him, Susanna, followed by the twins Judith and Hamnet 2 years later.

Seven years later Shakspere is recognized as Associate in Nursing actor, author and author, once a rival author, parliamentarian author, refers to him as "an upstart crow" during a Groatsworth of Wit. a number of years later he joined up with one among the foremost sure-fire acting troupe's in London: The Lord Chamberlain's Men. When, in 1599, the organisation lost the lease of the theatre wherever they performed, (appropriately referred to as The Theatre) they were affluent enough to create their own theatre across the Thames River, south of London, that they referred to as "The Globe." The new theatre opened in Gregorian calendar month of 1599, designed from the timbers of The Theatre, with the saying "Totus mundus agit histrionem" (A whole world of players) once James I came to the throne (1603) the organisation was selected by the new king because the King's Men (or King's Company). The legal document of the corporate specifically charged Shakspere and eight others "freely to use and exercise the art and college of taking part in Comedies, Tragedies, Histories, Inerludes, Morals, Pastorals, stage plays ... furthermore for recreation of our infatuated subjects as for our solace and pleasure."

Shakespeare pleased the king and also the folks for an additional 10 years till June nineteen, 1613, once a canon laid-off from the roof of the theatre for a gala performance of Henry VIII set fireplace to the thatch roof and burned the theatre to the bottom. The audience unnoticed the smoke from the roof initially, being to absorbed within the play, till the flames caught the walls and also the material of the curtains. astonishingly there have been no casualties, and also the next spring the corporate had the theatre "new builded during a so much fairer manner than before." though Shakspere invested with within the reconstruction, he retired from the stage to the good House of latest Place in Statford that he had purchased in 1597, and a few right smart land holdings ,where he continuing to write down till his death in 1616 on the day of his 52nd birthday.

In his time William wrote thirteen Comedies, thirteen Historical Plays, vi Tragedies, four Tragicomedies, furthermore as several sonnets (154) , that were largely dedicated to his patron, Henry Wriothsley, The peer of Southampton.